KMID : 0364820170530020097
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Korean Journal of Microbiology 2017 Volume.53 No. 2 p.97 ~ p.102
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Production of siderophore from L-glutamic acid as both carbon and nitrogen sole sources in Acinetobacter sp. B-W
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Kim Kyoung-Ja
Jang Ju-Ho Yang Yong-Joon
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Abstract
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Catechol type siderophore different from 2, 3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) was produced from Acinetobacter sp. B-W grown in medium containing L-glutamic acid as both carbon and nitrogen sole sources at 28¡ÆC. Optimal concentration of glutamic acid for siderophore production was 3% and production of siderophore was decreased above 3% glutamic acid. In previous report, siderophore, 2, 3-DHB was produced from strain B-W grown in medium containing glucose as carbon source and glutamic acid as nitrogen source. Rf value of siderophore produced from strain B-W grown in medium glutamic acid as both carbon and nitrogen sole sources at 28¡ÆC was 0.32, while 2, 3-DHB was 0.84 in butanol-acetic acid-water (12:3:5) as developing solvent. Antioxidative activity of 2, 3-DHB was not detected in that siderophore produced from glutamic acid. Catechol nature of siderophore was detected by Arnow test. Although in iron-limited media optimal cell growth was identified at 36¡ÆC, significant quantities of siderophore were produced only at 28¡ÆC. Biosynthesis of siderophore was strongly inhibited by growth at 36¡ÆC. Production of siderophore was completely inhibited by 10 ¥ìM FeCl3.
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KEYWORD
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Acinetobacter sp. B-W, L-glutamic acid, siderophore, sole carbon and nitrogen sources
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